Noun suffixes can be fun to study, if you let your imagination fly… Try out this quiz and make sure you don’t click on words that don’t exist!
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These noun suffixes are used to turn words into nouns
Noun Suffixes Categories
There are so many noun suffixes that is possible to divide them into the following categories:
Agent/Doer
- -er/-or (person who does an action): teacher, actor, writer, director
- -ist (person who practices or is concerned with something): artist, scientist, pianist, journalist
- -ant/-ent (one who): assistant, student, contestant
- -ian/-an (related to, belonging to): musician, historian, guardian
- -ee (the receiver of an action): employee, interviewee, trainee, absentee
- -smith someone who makes things out of metal: goldsmith, gunsmith, blacksmith
Abstract nouns (States, Qualities, Conditions)
- -ness (state of): happiness, kindness, darkness
- -ity/-ty (quality of): creativity, flexibility, honesty, cruelty
- -ence/-ance (state or condition): persistence, resistance, guidance, reliance
- -hood (state, condition, or quality): childhood, brotherhood, neighborhood
- -dom (state or condition, domain): freedom, kingdom, wisdom
- -cy (state or quality): accuracy, presidency, privacy
- -ism (belief, practice): realism, optimism, socialism, capitalism
Result of an Action/Process
- -ment (action or result): achievement, movement, treatment, development
- -tion/-sion (action or state): celebration, education, creation, admission, tension
- -age (result of): storage, wreckage, mileage
Material / Goods / Product Types
- -ware articles of a particular material or use: hardware, silverware, kitchenware
- -work objects or things made by working a material: woodwork, needlework
- -craft objects or vehicles made for a particular purpose: aircraft, watercraft
- -wear clothing kind: sportswear, footwear, knitwear, outerwear
- -piece individual item of a set or object type: showpiece, centerpiece, masterpiece
- -works place or collective products of manufacture: gasworks, steelworks
Diminutives
- -let (small): booklet, droplet, leaflet
- -ette (small, feminine): kitchenette, cigarette, cassette
- -kin (small or diminutive): lambkin, napkin, manikin
Places and Roles
- -ary (connected with, pertaining to): library, missionary, dictionary
- -ship (position held): friendship, leadership, partnership
- -ology (study of): biology, psychology, geology
- -ist (one who specializes in): biologist, psychologist, artist
Scientific/Technical Noun Suffixes
- -graph (instrument for recording): autograph, photograph, seismograph
- -logy (study of): biology, zoology, technology
- -phobia (fear of): arachnophobia, claustrophobia, xenophobia
- -scope (instrument for viewing): microscope, telescope, stethoscope
- -meter (device for measuring): thermometer, barometer, speedometer
Condition/Disease-related Noun Suffixes
- -itis (inflammation or disease): arthritis, bronchitis, tonsillitis
- -osis (disease or condition): psychosis, neurosis, scoliosis
- -pathy (disease or suffering): neuropathy, cardiopathy, sympathy
- -emia (related to blood): anemia, leukemia, hypoglycemia
- -oma (tumor, swelling): carcinoma, melanoma, glaucoma
Social/Political/Belief Noun Suffixes
- -ism (belief, practice): socialism, capitalism, realism, feminism
- -ist (person practicing or concerned with): communist, environmentalist, artist
- -archy (rule or government): monarchy, anarchy, hierarchy
- -cracy (government or rule): democracy, bureaucracy, theocracy
Exercises on Noun Suffixes
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